Thomas A. Johnson - Page 12

                                         12                                           
               Petitioner compiled a notebook titled "The Food Comparison             
          Machine" with a copyright date of 1991.  The notebook explains              
          petitioner's nutritional information system.                                


               Petitioner reported on Schedules C of his Federal income tax           
          returns the following expenses for the Food Store:                          
                                   1988                        1989                   
          Supplies                      $4,829         $2,383.06                      
          Legal and professional fees   20,231              23,999.01                 
          Dues and publications         1,635                     0                   
          Meals and entertainment       98                  56.30                     
          Travel                        674                 502.78                    
          Utilities                     1,851               2,056.38                  
          Rent or lease                 0                    947.14                   
          Total                         29,318         29,944.67                      


               Petitioner reported no gross receipts or sales for the Food            
          Store in 1988 or 1989.                                                      
               Petitioner contends that his expenditures related to the               
          nutritional information system are deductible pursuant to section           
          174 as computer software developmental costs.                               
               Petitioner must prove that he is entitled to the claimed               
          deductions.  Rule 142(a); Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. 111                  
          (1933).  Research or experimental expenses, for purposes of                 
          section 174, are research and developmental costs in the                    
          experimental or laboratory sense.  Mayrath v. Commissioner, 41              
          T.C. 582, 590 (1964), affd. 357 F.2d 209 (5th Cir. 1966).                   






Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011