Sheldon R. and Phyllis Milenbach, et al. - Page 29

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          advance did not constitute a loan because the repayment was to              
          come solely from the stadium net revenues is not persuasive.                
          Respondent argues that there is no evidence that the stadium, if            
          built, would have generated sufficient income to repay the                  
          $10 million.  Estimates during the Irwindale negotiations,                  
          however, indicated that revenues during the first year of the               
          stadium’s operation would be approximately $24 million.                     
               Alternatively, respondent argues that petitioners had income           
          in 1987, 1988, or 1989, as a result of the Raiders' being                   
          discharged of their obligation to repay Irwindale.  Petitioners             
          contend that the Raiders’ obligation to repay was not discharged            
          in 1987, 1988, or 1989 because the Raiders and Irwindale                    
          continued in their negotiations until at least 1990,                        
          contemplating the repayment of the initial $10-million advance.             
               In general, gross income includes all income from whatever             
          source derived, including income from the discharge of                      
          indebtedness.  Sec. 61(a)(12).  The gain to the debtor from such            
          discharge is the resultant freeing up of his assets that he would           
          otherwise have been required to use to pay the debt.  See United            
          States v. Kirby Lumber Co., 284 U.S. 1 (1931).                              
               Respondent has alleged several events that she claims                  
          constitute a discharge of the Raiders’ obligation to repay in               
          1987, 1988, or 1989.                                                        








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