Marcus Wayne and Judity Caroline Ramsey - Page 18

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          280A(c)(1)(A).  In the case of an employee, the exclusive use of a          
          portion of the dwelling unit must be for the convenience of the             
          employer.  Sec. 280A(c)(1).  The determination as to whether a              
          dwelling unit is the principal place of business of a taxpayer              
          depends on the particular facts of each case.  Commissioner v.              
          Soliman, 506 U.S. 168, 174-175 (1993).                                      
               The facts in this case clearly reveal that petitioners are not         
          entitled  to  any  home  office  expense  deduction  for  1989.             
          Petitioners have failed to prove that during 1989 petitioner used           
          his claimed home office exclusively and on a regular basis as his           
          principal place of business, or as a place of business for meeting          
          with clients or customers in the normal course of his business.             
          Nor have petitioners satisfied the convience-of-the-employer                
          requirement of section 280A(c)(1) for the period during which               
          petitioner was an employee.                                                 
                    a.  Depreciation (Houses)                                         
               Petitioners determined that 9.53 percent of their Mission              
          Viejo and Poway residences was used for business purposes in 1989.          
          They claimed a $9,135.03 depreciation deduction for direct capital          
          improvements to their Poway residence.  This deduction includes             
          expenses associated with remodeling the basement for use as                 
          petitioner’s business office.                                               
               Petitioners also deducted $1,164.56 (9.53 percent x                    
          $12,219.94) as indirect capital improvements to their Poway                 






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