Marcus Wayne and Judity Caroline Ramsey - Page 22

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          for each separate expenditure.  Sec. 1.274-5(c)(1), Income Tax              
          Regs.                                                                       
               Petitioners have failed to produce any of the requisite                
          detailed substantiation.  They have failed to present evidence as           
          to the nature and business purpose of the claimed expenses.  We             
          therefore disallow petitioners’ 1989 travel, meal, and                      
          entertainment expenses in full.                                             
          Issue 3.  Accuracy-Related Penalty                                          
               The final issue for decision is whether petitioners are liable         
          for the section 6662(a) accuracy-related penalty for negligence or          
          substantial understatement of income tax for 1989.  Section 6662            
          imposes an addition to tax equal to 20 percent of the portion of            
          the underpayment that is attributable to (1) negligence or                  
          disregard  of  rules  or  regulations,  or  (2)  substantial                
          understatement of income tax.  Sec. 6662(a) and (b)(1) and (2).             
               “Negligence” includes any failure to make a reasonable attempt         
          to comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, and             
          “disregard” includes any careless, reckless, or intentional                 
          disregard.  Sec. 6662(c).  Negligence is defined as the lack of due         
          care or the failure to do what a reasonable and ordinarily prudent          
          person would do under the circumstances.  Marcello v. Commissioner,         
          380 F.2d 499, 506-507 (5th Cir. 1967), affg. in part and remanding          
          in part 43 T.C. 168 (1964); Neely v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 934, 947         
          (1985).                                                                     






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