Estate of Bert B. Rapp, Deceased, Richard L. Rapp, Executor - Page 31

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             transfers under Section 2056 of the Internal Revenue Code".              
             Cal. Probate Code sec. 21520(a) (West 1991).  If an                      
             instrument contains  a marital deduction gift, the                       
             California Probate Code provides a liberal construction                  
             to allow a marital deduction, as follows:                                

                       (a) The provisions of the instrument,                          
                       including any power, duty, or discre-                          
                       tionary authority given to a fiduciary,                        
                       shall be construed to comply with the                          
                       marital deduction provisions of the                            
                       Internal Revenue Code.                                         
                       (b) The fiduciary shall not take any                           
                       action or have any power that impairs                          
                       the deduction as applied to the marital                        
                       deduction gift.  [Cal. Probate Code                            
                       sec. 21522(a) and (b) (West 1991).]                            

             These special rules do not apply unless there is sufficient              
             evidence to find that the decedent intended the gift to                  
             qualify for the marital deduction.  See Estate of Heim v.                
             Commissioner, supra at 1329.                                             
                  In this case, as mentioned above, the language of the               
             decedent's 1986 will gives Mrs. Rapp an interest in only so              
             much of the income from the trust as is paid "for her                    
             proper health, education and support" in the absolute                    
             discretion of the cotrustees.  This language is clear and                
             unambiguous and cannot be construed to give Mrs. Rapp the                








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