Walton A. Sutherland - Page 18

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          conclusion that petitioner controlled the earning of the item in            
          question, notwithstanding that the New York court ordered that it           
          be paid to Hester.  In its order (the order), the New York court            
          called the item an attorney's fee and stated that petitioner had            
          waived his right to the fee.  If the item were not an attorney's            
          fee, why would the New York court describe it as such and speak             
          of a waiver?  Petitioner was not a party to the malpractice                 
          action.  The only possible claim he had to any proceeds was for             
          services rendered as an attorney.  If he had not rendered those             
          services, and was not entitled to a fee, then any discussion of a           
          waiver makes no sense.  Yes, it is possible that petitioner (or             
          Hester) had negotiated a reduced, one-half, fee arrangement with            
          the Lipsig firm, and the waiver was simply the way that                     
          arrangement was carried out.  We do not, however, believe that.             
          Under New York law, attorney's fees in an action involving an               
          infant are fixed not by the attorney's contract or retainer                 
          agreement but by the court, and any agreement of the guardian is            
          advisory only.  N.Y. Jud. sec. 474 (McKinney 1983); Werner v.               
          Levine, 276 N.Y.S.2d 269, 271 (Sup. Ct. 1967).  Under New York              
          law, in a action involving a minor, a settlement is ineffective             
          without a court order.  N.Y. Civ. Prac. L. & R. sec. 1207                   
          (McKinney 1976 & Supp. 1995); Valdimer v. Mount Vernon Hebrew               
          Camps, Inc., 210 N.Y.S.2d 520 (1961).  Affidavits of the infant's           
          representative and attorney, if any, must accompany the papers              
          supporting the motion or petition for an order.  N.Y. Civ. Prac.            




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