Walton A. Sutherland - Page 21

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          petitioner has not convinced us that his employment restriction,            
          while prohibiting him from private practice, makes it illegal for           
          him to collect the fees received from such practice.                        
          Accordingly, we find that petitioner's ability to receive the fee           
          was not impeded by law or employment restriction.  The New York             
          court was apprised of petitioner's agreement with the Lipsig                
          firm.  We believe that, by ordering that petitioner's waiver be             
          given effect so that half the attorney's fees be paid to Hester,            
          the New York court recognized petitioner's right to receive the             
          fee and, consequently, petitioner's ability to control the fee's            
          disposition.  Accordingly, $408,318 is taxable to petitioner in             
          1987.                                                                       
          IV.  Additions to Tax                                                       
               A.  Negligence                                                         
               We have determined an underpayment in tax for 1987.  Section           
          6653(a)(1)(A) imposes an addition to tax equal to 5 percent of              
          the entire underpayment if any portion of such underpayment is              
          due to negligence.  Section 6653(a)(1)(B) imposes an addition to            
          tax equal to 50 percent of the interest payable under section               
          6601 with respect to the portion of the underpayment due to                 
          negligence.  "Negligence is lack of due care or failure to do               
          what a reasonable and ordinarily prudent person would do under              
          the circumstances."  Neely v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 934, 947                
          (1985)(quoting Marcello v. Commissioner, 380 F.2d 499, 506 (5th             






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