James H. Swanson and Josephine A. Swanson - Page 39

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          Appeals Office conference unless and until respondent makes an              
          offer of such a conference.26                                               
               We conclude that petitioners' reading of section 301.7430-             
          1(e)(2), Proced. & Admin. Regs., is correct.  Section                       
          601.106(d)(3), Statement of Procedural Rules, states that with              
          respect to cases docketed in the Tax Court:                                 
                    (iii) If the deficiency notice in a case docketed in              
               the Tax Court was not issued by the Appeals office and no              
               recommendation for criminal prosecution is pending, the case           
               will be referred by the district counsel to the Appeals                
               office for settlement as soon as it is at issue in the Tax             
               Court.  The settlement procedure shall be governed by the              
               following rules:                                                       
                    (a)  The Appeals office will have exclusive                       
               settlement jurisdiction for a period of 4 months over                  
               certain cases docketed in the Tax Court.  The 4 month                  
               period will commence at the time Appeals receives the                  
               case from Counsel, which will be after the case is at                  
               issue.  Appeals will arrange settlement conferences in                 
               such cases within 45 days of receipt of the case. * * *                
               [Emphasis added.]                                                      
          The notice of deficiency in this matter was issued by the                   
          District Director for Jacksonville, Florida.  There is no                   
          suggestion that a recommendation for criminal prosecution was               
          ever pending against petitioners.  Accordingly, pursuant to the             
          procedural rules, respondent's Appeals Office gained settlement             
          jurisdiction over petitioners' case after it was docketed in                
          this Court and maintained such jurisdiction for a period of                 



          26                                                                          
               As we have not found any prior cases addressing this issue,            
          it appears that the correct interpretation of the meaning of the            
          regulation is one of first impression.                                      



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