John Van Heemst - Page 22

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          determination that he received unreported income with respect to            
          Pieces of Eight during those years.                                         
          Section 1401 Self-Employment Tax                                            
               Respondent determined that petitioner is liable for self-              
          employment tax on the following amounts of unreported income from           
          Pieces of Eight for the years in issue:                                     
                         Year           Amount                                        
                         1987           $92,446                                       
                         1988           37,891                                        
                         1989           58,577                                        
          Section 1401 imposes a tax on the self-employment income of every           
          individual.  The term “self-employment income” generally is                 
          defined as an individual’s net earnings from self-employment                
          during any taxable year that do not exceed the contribution and             
          benefit base provided by section 230 of the Social Security Act,            
          42 U.S.C. sec. 430 (1988), for that year.  Sec. 1402(b).  “Net              
          earnings from self-employment” generally are defined as the gross           
          income from any trade or business carried on by the individual,             
          less allowable deductions attributable to the trade or business.            
          Sec. 1402(a).  Petitioner bears the burden of establishing error            
          in respondent’s determination that he is liable for self-                   
          employment tax on the net earnings of Pieces of Eight.  Rule                
          142(a).                                                                     
               We have rejected above petitioner’s claim that Ms. Murphy              
          was sole owner of the business, and we have sustained                       






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