Alumax Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries - Page 94

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          the power of ELC's board of directors in Erie Lighting Co. v.               
          Commissioner, supra, was restricted not only because of the                 
          preferential dividend provision involved there, but also because            
          the ELC                                                                     
               board * * * was prohibited from affecting any "invest-                 
               ment of surplus" or "increase of capital indebtedness"                 
               without the approval of the preferred stockholders. * *                
               *                                                                      
                        *     *     *     *     *     *     *                         
               * * * the Erie Lighting board was more restricted than                 
               Petitioner's Board because the Erie preferred stock-                   
               holders could vote on any borrowings or reinvestment of                
               undistributed earnings.                                                
          We disagree with petitioners' contentions.                                  
               Initially, we note that, contrary to petitioners' assertion,           
          the court in Erie Lighting Co. v. Commissioner, supra, did not              
          state that the preferred stock in question had a right to vote on           
          or approve "investment of surplus" or "any borrowings".  Indeed,            
          that court did not even use the phrase "investment of surplus",             
          or any similar phrase, in its opinion.27  While the court in Erie           


          27  The Board of Tax Appeals in Erie Lighting Co. v. Commis-                
          sioner, 35 B.T.A. 906, 910-911, revd. 93 F.2d 883 (1st Cir.                 
          1937), found that the preferred stock in question "could by its             
          vote affect and effect action in various ways, such as in regard            
          to * * * approval of investment of surplus".  However, in revers-           
          ing the decision of the Board of Tax Appeals in that case, the              
          Court of Appeals in Erie Lighting Co. v. Commissioner, supra, did           
          not indicate in its opinion that the preferred stock in question            
          had a right to vote on or to approve the "investment of surplus".           
          Even assuming arguendo that the ELC preferred stock had a right             
          to vote on or to approve the "investment of surplus", the Court             
          of Appeals in the Erie Lighting Co. case did not address the                
                                                             (continued...)           





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