John L. Collins - Page 11

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            Rules and the Court’s express admonishments as contained in its                              
            November 21, 1996, notice setting this case for trial.                                       
                  All material allegations in the petition have been denied in                           
            respondent’s answer.  No issues have been raised as to petitioner                            
            upon which the burden of proof is on respondent except the fraud                             
            issue, and respondent has not conceded any error assigned in the                             
            petition.                                                                                    
            Discussion                                                                                   
                  The failure of a party to appear at trial or other hearing                             
            may result in an entry of decision against such party.  Rule 123                             
            provides, in part:                                                                           
                        (a) Default:  If any party has failed to plead or                                
                  otherwise proceed as provided by these Rules or as                                     
                  required by the Court, then such party may be held in                                  
                  default by the Court either on motion of another party                                 
                  or on the initiative of the Court.  Thereafter, the                                    
                  Court may enter a decision against the defaulting                                      
                  party, upon such terms and conditions as the Court may                                 
                  deem proper, or may impose such sanctions (see, e.g.,                                  
                  Rule 104) as the Court may deem appropriate.  * * *                                    
                        (b) Dismissal:  For failure of a petitioner                                      
                  properly to prosecute or to comply with these Rules                                    
                  or any order of the Court or for other cause which the                                 
                  Court deems sufficient, the Court may dismiss a case                                   
                  at any time and enter a decision against the                                           
                  petitioner. * * *  [Fn. ref. omitted.]                                                 
                  Petitioner made no attempt to contact the Court upon his                               
            failure to appear.  Accordingly, we sustain respondent’s                                     
            determinations as to the deficiency and the estimated tax penalty                            
            pursuant to section 6654 on the ground that petitioner has                                   






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