John L. Collins - Page 12

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            defaulted.  See, e.g., Smith v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 1049, 1052                             
            (1988), affd. 926 F.2d 1470 (6th Cir. 1991).                                                 
                  Respondent also determined that petitioner is liable for an                            
            addition to tax for fraud for the year in issue.  When a taxpayer                            
            fails to appear and prosecute his case, entry of a default                                   
            decision “is appropriate upon a determination in our `sound                                  
            judicial discretion’ that the pleadings set forth sufficient                                 
            facts” to support a finding that the taxpayer fraudulently                                   
            underpaid his taxes.  Smith v. Commissioner, supra at 1058-1059;                             
            see also Bosurgi v. Commissioner, 87 T.C. 1403, 1408 (1986);                                 
            Berkshire v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-258.                                              
                  Petitioner is deemed to have admitted facts sufficient to                              
            establish his underpayment of Federal income tax for 1994.  See                              
            respondent’s answer, subparagraphs 7 o) through 7 ac), supra pp.                             
            4-6, establishing that petitioner had unreported taxable income                              
            of $61,750, and subparagraph 7 ad), supra p. 7, establishing                                 
            that, as a result of the foregoing, petitioner had a deficiency                              
            in Federal income tax of $24,002 for the taxable year 1994.                                  
            Moreover, petitioner is deemed to have admitted that his failure                             
            to file a Federal income tax return, reporting his taxable income                            
            for 1994, was with the fraudulent intent to evade payment of his                             
            Federal income tax for 1994.  See the well-pleaded facts                                     
            concerning petitioner’s efforts to conceal and evade his tax                                 
            liability alleged in respondent’s answer, subparagraphs 7 a)                                 
            through t), and 7 ab) through an), supra pp. 3-5, 6-7,                                       




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