Dayton Hudson Corporation and Subsidiaries - Page 32

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                    3.  Shrinkage Accrual Accuracy Analysis                           
               Dr. Seago believes that the 10-year correlation analysis               
          demonstrating a correlation between sales and shrinkage with                
          respect to Target leads to the conclusion that the Divisions'               
          shrinkage methods4 are theoretically correct methods.  Dr. Seago            
          acknowledges, however, that the next step is to determine whether           
          those methods were properly applied.  He recognizes that a                  
          comparison of the shrinkage verified by physical count with the             
          shrinkage claimed by petitioner for the taxable year is of                  
          limited significance because the comparison would be of figures             
          for two different periods.  In an attempt to analyze the accuracy           
          of the Divisions' shrinkage methods and to compare those methods            
          with respondent's method, Dr. Seago developed a model to                    
          determine taxable year shrinkage.  He applied that model to data            
          for Target during the taxable years that ended in 1983 through              
          1986.                                                                       
               Dr. Seago believes that, when a physical inventory is taken            
          at the close of a period that includes portions of 2 taxable                


          4    It should be noted that Dr. Seago refers to both Target's              
          shrinkage method and Dayton's shrinkage method as Dayton Hudson's           
          method, without distinction.  Although there are many significant           
          similarities between the two methods, this Court will evaluate              
          the two methods independently and refer to the two methods as the           
          Divisions' shrinkage methods only for convenience and when there            
          are no relevant distinctions.                                               







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