Albert J. and Helen R. Desantis - Page 33

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          8.  Petitioners' Bankruptcy                                                 
               After submission of these cases, petitioners filed a                   
          petition for bankruptcy on July 17, 1996.  By order of the                  
          bankruptcy court dated October 4, 1996, the stay was lifted,                
          permitting the Tax Court to proceed in this matter.                         

                                       OPINION                                        
          1.   Dismissal                                                              
               With respect to the deficiencies determined in the notice of           
          deficiency, respondent moved to dismiss these cases for                     
          petitioner's failure properly to prosecute.  The primary basis of           
          the motion is that petitioner failed to appear at the scheduled             
          trial of this case.  Respondent's motion to dismiss was limited             
          to the deficiencies determined by respondent in the notice of               
          deficiency upon which petitioner bears the burden of proof.  Rule           
          142(a).  We took this motion under advisement.  Because we find,            
          based on the extensive record, that petitioner has failed to                
          carry his burden of proof, we will deny respondent's motion as              
          moot.                                                                       
          2.   Burden of Proof                                                        
               As we have indicated with respect to the deficiencies                  
          determined in the notice of deficiency, petitioner bears the                
          burden of proving that those determinations are erroneous.  Rule            








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