- 27 - to petitioner’s self-serving testimony, convinces us that the payments INI made to Burke’s estate were in satisfaction of petitioner’s contractual obligation to purchase Burke’s shares in INI from the estate. The buy-sell agreement provides, in clear and unambiguous language, that petitioner was obligated to purchase Burke's shares from his estate for $150,000. Moreover, petitioner and Thorpe agreed shortly after Burke's death that petitioner was bound by the buy-sell agreement. The payments are therefore not deductible as a business expense to INI. The payments conferred a benefit on petitioner to the extent that he was relieved of the obligation to pay for Burke’s shares with his personal funds. Thus, the payments give rise to a constructive dividend to petitioner. INI’s earnings and profits are sufficient to render the payments fully taxable as a dividend. Petitioner may well have had grounds for rescission or reformation of the buy-sell agreement by reason of Burke’s nondisclosure of his adverse medical history, which led to Mutual Life’s refusal to honor the life insurance policy on Burke’s life. However, petitioner never sought relief from his obligation in any court, nor did he ever take the position that he was not bound by the terms of the buy-sell agreement, as amended. Burke’s estate may have had grounds for a quantum meruit claim for a portion of the $100,000 bonus that wasPage: Previous 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011