David E. and Cheryl G. Smith - Page 13

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          petitioners derived substantial recreational benefit from the               
          time they spent with their dogs; therefore, this factor is                  
          generally neutralized.                                                      
               4.  Expectation That the Assets Will Appreciate in Value               
               Another factor is the taxpayers' expectation that the assets           
          used in their breeding activity would increase in value.  Sec.              
          1.183-2(b)(4), Income Tax Regs.  Mr. Smith testified that in 1992           
          one of petitioners' dogs, Dacher Gotta Get a Gun, was the 10th-             
          ranked Portuguese water dog in the country.  In addition,                   
          petitioners, at the time of trial, owned the first- and second-             
          ranked Portuguese water dogs in the country.  Therefore, there is           
          evidence that the value of some of the dogs in the kennel has               
          appreciated.  However, petitioners have failed to offer into                
          evidence any records on the value of any of their dogs, or on the           
          appreciation in value of their inventory of dogs during the years           
          in issue.  This paucity of evidence makes it difficult for us to            
          determine whether petitioners had an expectation that the assets            
          used in their activity would increase, or if they did increase,             
          in value.  See Carson v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1990-508.                 
               5.  Taxpayer's Success in Similar or Dissimilar Activities             
               We next consider petitioners' prior experience in similar or           
          dissimilar activities.  Sec. 1.183-2(b)(5), Income Tax Regs.                
          Although an activity is unprofitable, the fact that a taxpayer              







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