John C. Vanderschraaf and Cornelia Vanderschraaf, et al. - Page 21

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          provided an increased rate of interest for substantial                      
          underpayments attributable to tax-motivated transactions.                   
          Substantial underpayments are defined as underpayments in excess of         
          $1,000.  By regulation, among the types of transactions that are            
          considered to be tax-motivated transactions within the meaning of           
          section 6621(c) are those with respect to which the related tax             
          deductions are disallowed under section 183 for lack of profit              
          objective.  Rybak v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 524, 568 (1988); sec.            
          301.6621-2T, A-4(1), Temporary Proced. & Admin. Regs., 49 Fed. Reg.         
          50392 (Dec. 28, 1984).  In light of our findings as to the lack of          
          profit objective, petitioners are liable for increased interest             
          under section 6621(c).                                                      
               For the reasons stated, respondent's imposition of the                 
          additions to tax is not sustained in these cases, but respondent's          
          imposition of increased interest under section 6621(c) is                   
          sustained.                                                                  

                                                 Decisions will be entered            
                                              under Rule 155.                         















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