Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and Subsidiaries - Page 33

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          v. Commissioner, supra at 490.  We recognize that the treatment             
          of an item for financial accounting and Federal income tax                  
          purposes does not always mesh, and that an accounting method that           
          is acceptable under GAAP may be unacceptable for Federal income             
          tax purposes because it does not clearly reflect income.  Thor              
          Power Tool Co. v. Commissioner, supra at 538-544; see also                  
          Hamilton Indus., Inc. v. Commissioner, 97 T.C. 120, 128 (1991);             
          UFE, Inc. v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 1314, 1321 (1989); Sandor v.             
          Commissioner, 62 T.C. 469, 477 (1974), affd. 536 F.2d 874 (9th              
          Cir. 1976); Peninsula Steel Prods. & Equip. Co. v. Commissioner,            
          supra.  All the same, the regulations under section 446(b)                  
          contemplate that a method of accounting "ordinarily" will clearly           
          reflect income when it "reflects the consistent application of              
          generally accepted accounting principles in a particular trade or           
          business in accordance with accepted conditions or practices in             
          that trade or business".  Sec. 1.446-1(a)(2), Income Tax Regs.              
                In this regard, we believe that the instant case falls                
          within the contemplation of section 1.446-1(a)(2), Income Tax               
          Regs.  Petitioners consistently calculated their shrinkage                  
          estimates under a methodology that comported with GAAP.  Under              
          this methodology, they generally estimated shrinkage every month            
          based on a 3-year rolling average, which was revised after every            
          actual count.  They adjusted any prior under- or over-estimate of           
          shrinkage each time they counted their inventory so that their              






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