- 65 - Carneghi next subtracted landlord expenses from the annual gross potential income. Because the market rents were estimated on a triple net basis (whereby the tenant is responsible for all expenses including taxes, insurance, maintenance, utilities, and janitorial), the only expenses Carneghi determined to be incurred by the landlord were management and structural reserves. He projected these expenses at 3 percent and 1 percent of effective gross income, respectively. After subtracting the estimated expenses, Carneghi arrived at an estimate of net operating income for the property. To this figure he applied a capitalization rate of 7.5 percent. Carneghi chose this capitalization rate based on his comparable office building sales, which encompassed a range of capitalization rates of 6.5 percent to 10.5 percent. Carneghi concluded that, after consideration of the quality of the property, its lack of parking, the fact that the retail/office space is small and is part of a larger building, a capitalization rate of 8.0 percent was appropriate. However, in light of the below-market Jacobs lease, which created a low-risk situation for the building owner, a lower capitalization rate of 7.5 percent was warranted. Carneghi arrived at a value of $1,130,000 (rounded) for the retail/office space under the income capitalization approach, calculated as follows:Page: Previous 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011