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          J.  Proceedings Involving Winer's Tax Liabilities in His                    
          Individual Capacity                                                         
               On June 9, 1986, a penalty under section 6700 in the amount            
          of $534,600 was assessed against Winer by the Jacksonville,                 
          Florida, IRS district director.  The notice of penalty charge               
          stated that the penalty for promoting an abusive tax shelter had            
          been assessed against Winer for organizing, assisting in the                
          organization of, or participating in the sale of an abusive tax             
          shelter.                                                                    
               Winer paid 15 percent of the section 6700 penalty                      
          assessment, or $80,190, on or about July 7, 1986.  Thereafter, on           
          February 2, 1987, Winer filed a refund suit regarding the section           
          6700 penalty in the District Court for the Southern District of             
          Florida.  This suit was captioned Winer v. United States, Civil             
          Action No. 87-0175-CIV-RYSKAMP.  On April 2, 1987, Jacksonville             
          District Counsel wrote a defense letter to the DOJ, which was               
          handling the litigation of the section 6700 penalty case,                   
          regarding Winer's suit.  Among other things, the defense letter             
          referred to the section 7408 injunction proceedings against Winer           
          and Winer Development Corp., but it raised no issues relating to            
          Winer's status as TMP of the Plastics Recycling partnerships                
          involved.  Although copies of the engineering reports showing the           
          overvaluation of the recyclers were forwarded to DOJ with the               
          defense letter, no copies of the pleadings from the Winer section           
          7408 injunction proceeding were included.  At the time, Davis               
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