FMR Corp. and Subsidiaries - Page 32

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          obtaining these operating rights constituted a capital                      
          expenditure, stating:                                                       

                    The acquisition of these operating rights would                   
               enable the petitioner to use several routes between                    
               various points in New York, New Jersey, and                            
               Pennsylvania.  This authority constitutes an intangible                
               right to operate between these points and a permanent                  
               betterment to the petitioner's existing business.  The                 
               ICC, in granting petitioner the permanent transfer,                    
               conditioned it only on petitioner's ability to provide                 
               the public continuous and adequate service.  There is                  
               no indication in the record of the ICC's tendency to                   
               suspend, change, or revoke this authority.  We can only                
               assume then that the eventual final approval by the ICC                
               that transferred these rights to petitioner's name was                 
               for an indefinite period.  [P. Liedtka Trucking, Inc.                  
               v. Commissioner, supra at 555.]                                        

               In Surety Ins. Co. v. Commissioner, supra, the taxpayer                
          incurred costs in obtaining certificates of authority to conduct            
          its business as a surety in several States.  We held that such              
          expenditures were directly related to the acquisition of the                
          right to conduct the taxpayer's business in these States.  We               
          concluded that                                                              

               a company initially granted certificates of authority                  
               will not be denied renewal unless the company fails to                 
               comply with the regulatory scheme.  As such, the                       
               license is realistically not intended nor limited to a                 
               single year where petitioner complies with state law.                  
               See P. Liedtka Trucking, Inc. v. Commissioner, 63 T.C.                 
               547, 555 (1975).  Accordingly, we conclude that such                   
               expenditures may not be deducted as business expenses                  
               but must be treated as capital expenditures.  [Id.; fn.                
               ref. omitted.]                                                         








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