Thomas L. Freytag and Sharon N. Freytag - Page 13

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          (Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, Pub. L. 95-598, 92 Stat. 2549),             
          we held that where a bankruptcy court had decided all the issues            
          that were before the Tax Court and the taxes had been assessed,             
          the case should be dismissed for lack of "jurisdiction".  In                
          reaching this result we relied upon Comas, Inc. v. Commissioner,            
          23 T.C. 8 (1954).  To understand the holdings in these cases, it            
          is necessary to also understand the statutory context in which              
          they arise.  Prior to the Bankruptcy Tax Act of 1980, Pub. L. 96-           
          589, 94 Stat. 3389, section 6871 (26 U.S.C. sec. 6871 (1976)),              
          provided, inter alia,                                                       
                    (a) Immediate Assessment.--Upon the adjudication of               
               bankruptcy of any taxpayer in any liquidating proceeding * *           
               * any deficiency * * * shall, despite the restrictions                 
               imposed by section 6213(a) upon assessments, be immediately            
               assessed * * * in accordance with law.                                 
                    (b) Claim Filed Despite Pendency of Tax Court                     
               Proceeding.--In the case of a tax * * * claims for the                 
               deficiency * * * may be presented, for adjudication * * * to           
               the court before which the bankruptcy * * * proceeding is              
               pending, despite the pendency of proceedings for the                   
               redetermination of the deficiency in pursuance of a petition           
               to the Tax Court * * *.  [Emphasis added.]                             
               The result in both Valley Die Cast Corp. and Comas, Inc. was           
          based on the peculiarities of the old Bankruptcy Act and the pre-           
          1980 version of section 6871 that are summarized in 1A Collier,             
          Collier on Bankruptcy, par. 8.02, at 8-5 (15th ed. 1996):                   
                    Once a bankruptcy case was filed, there was no                    
               automatic stay, and the IRS had the power to assess income             
               tax liabilities against the bankrupt.  This concept of                 
               immediate assessment was detrimental to the bankrupt                   
               taxpayer because it took away the power of the Tax Court to            
               pass on tax issues.  After immediate assessment the Tax                
               Court had no jurisdiction over the bankrupt's tax                      




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