David R. Green and Carolyn B. Green - Page 10

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               On the basis of this record, we conclude that such amount              
          was not based upon a tort or tort type claim, but rather it was             
          on account of legal injuries of an economic character arising out           
          of a contract claim.  Accordingly, the $18,120 is not excludable            
          under section 104(a)(2) and thus is includable in petitioners'              
          income for taxable years 1992 through 1995.                                 
               We must now decide whether $17,880, the balance of the                 
          annual $36,000 payment, is excludable from income under section             
          104(a)(2) for each of the taxable years at issue.                           
               Again, petitioner's settlement proceeds of $17,880 may be              
          excluded from gross income only if petitioners show that:  (1)              
          The underlying cause of action giving rise to the recovery is               
          "based upon tort or tort type rights" and (2) the damages were              
          received "on account of personal injuries or sickness."                     
          Commissioner v. Schleier, supra at 337.  The other principles set           
          forth above also apply.                                                     
               Petitioners contend that the $17,880 portion payable under             
          the Settlement Agreement is excludable under section 104(a)(2)              
          because, in addition to seeking punitive damages, petitioner                
          asserted five tort claims against WNIC.  Petitioners further                
          contend that petitioner suffered personal injuries to his good              
          name, personal integrity, and business reputation.  Petitioners             
          made the same contentions with respect to the $18,120 payment               
          upon which we have ruled above.  Thus, petitioners argue that               





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