KENCO Restaurants, Inc. et al. - Page 6

                                        - 6 -                                         
                                       OPINION                                        
          I.  Introduction                                                            
               Petitioners are members of a commonly owned group of                   
          14 corporations (the group), 13 of whom (the purchasing members),           
          during one or more of the years in issue, purchased management              
          services from the 14th, BKK Management, Inc. (BKK).  Each of the            
          purchasing members deducted its payments to BKK for management              
          services (the BKK fees).  In order to clearly reflect the incomes           
          of the purchasing corporations, respondent has reallocated the              
          BKK fees among the purchasing corporations (generally,                      
          respondent’s reallocation).  Respondent has decreased the share             
          of the BKK fees claimed by each petitioner.  Petitioners argue              
          that respondent’s reallocation is arbitrary, capricious, and                
          unreasonable.  We must determine whether respondent abused his              
          discretion in making his reallocation.  We must further determine           
          whether any underpayments of tax are due to negligence or                   
          disregard of rules or regulations.                                          
          II.  Reallocation of Deductions                                             
               A.  Code and Regulations                                               
               In pertinent part, section 482 provides:                               
                    In any case of two or more organizations, trades,                 
               or businesses * * * owned or controlled directly or                    
               indirectly by the same interests, the Secretary may                    
               distribute, apportion, or allocate gross income,                       
               deductions, credits, or allowances between or among                    
               such organizations, trades, or businesses, if he                       
               determines that such distribution, apportionment, or                   
               allocation is necessary in order to prevent evasion of                 
               taxes or clearly to reflect the income of any such                     
               organizations, trades, or businesses.  * * *                           



Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011