Rolf E. Polentarutti - Page 9

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               3.   Conclusion                                                        
               During 1989, petitioner received $934,183 and disbursed                
          $1,245,625 that did not relate to his investor-funded projects.             
          Most of the difference is accounted for by the $200,000 of                  
          investors' funds that he used for personal purposes.  Petitioner            
          has not shown that he had authority to use the investors' funds             
          for his personal investments or that he received loans that he              
          used for personal purposes.  See Commissioner v. Glenshaw Glass             
          Co., 348 U.S. 426, 431 (1955) (taxpayer is taxable on accessions            
          to wealth over which he or she has complete dominion).                      
          Petitioner had income in 1989 to the extent that he did not have            
          an additional nontaxable source of funds for that year or that he           
          used investors' funds for personal purposes without authority.              
          Thus, we conclude that petitioner underreported his taxable                 
          income by $218,542.                                                         
          B.   Whether Petitioner is Liable for the Addition to Tax Under             
               Section 6651(a)(1) for Failure To File Timely                          
               Section 6651(a)(1) imposes an addition to tax of up to 25              
          percent for failure to file timely Federal income tax returns               
          unless the taxpayer shows that such failure was due to reasonable           
          cause and not willful neglect.  United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S.            
          241, 245 (1985).  To prove "reasonable cause", a taxpayer must              
          show that he exercised ordinary business care and prudence and              
          was nevertheless unable to file the return within the prescribed            







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