William Henry Sundel - Page 18

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             be vague and uncertain and not sufficient to rebut                       
             respondent's determination.                                              
                  Second, we reject petitioner's argument that his gross              
             receipts should be reduced by additional expenditures not                
             reflected in respondent's calculation.  These expenditures               
             consist of various fees allegedly paid to individuals                    
             involved in the drug smuggling operation, including                      
             individuals responsible for unloading the boat after it                  
             arrived in New Jersey and the owner of the dock where the                
             boat was unloaded, and amounts allegedly paid to satisfy                 
             debts from previous drug transactions.  In passing, we                   
             note that in his calculation of net profit set out above,                
             petitioner deducts $550,000 as an amount paid to satisfy a               
             debt arising from the Hot Tubs case.  However, petitioner                
             testified during his plea hearing in the criminal case that              
             he paid only $250,000.                                                   
                  Section 280E provides that no deduction or credit                   
             shall be allowed for any expenditure paid or incurred in                 
             carrying on a trade or business which consists of                        
             trafficking in controlled substances.  See sec. 280E;                    
             S. Rept. 97-494, at 309 (1982).  Marijuana is a controlled               
             substance as defined in section 280E.  See Browning v.                   








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