Central Reserve Life Corporation and Subsidiaries - Page 19




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          Seventh Circuit in Harco Holdings, Inc. v. United States, 977               
          F.2d 1027, 1033 (7th Cir. 1992), believe that the NAIC's                    
          treatment of an item in the annual statement is an “authoritative           
          interpretive guide” as to the item’s treatment for Federal income           
          tax purposes, and that, when placed in the context of this case,            
          the item known as accrued unpaid losses does not fall within the            
          meaning of the term “unpaid losses” for purposes of section                 
          816(c).  See also Gulf Life Ins. Co. v. United States, 35 Fed.              
          Cl. 12 (1996), affd. 118 F.3d 1563 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  To be sure,           
          the legislative purpose of the reserve ratio is to define                   
          mechanically the term “total reserves”, and the fact that an                
          accrued unpaid loss is not a reserve within the meaning of the              
          term in the industry of life and A&H insurance leads to the                 
          conclusion that the legislators did not intend for accrued unpaid           
          losses to enter into “total reserves”.                                      
               Respondent relies on Occidental Life Ins. Co. v. United                
          States, 385 F.2d 1 (9th Cir. 1967), to support his assertion that           
          the annual statement’s distinction between accrued and unaccrued            
          items is meaningless for Federal income tax purposes.  We, for              
          the reasons stated by the Court of Appeals for the Seventh                  
          Circuit in Harco Holdings, Inc. v. United States, supra, find               
          Occidental Life Ins. Co. unhelpful to us in construing the term             


               5(...continued)                                                        
          liability.                                                                  





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