Estate of Harry Fagan, Jr., - Page 13




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          residue are ambiguous and, therefore, the North Carolina                    
          apportionment statute applies to the apportionment of the taxes             
          within the residue, causing the charitable portion to be exempt             
          from apportionment.                                                         
               Respondent's position is that decedent clearly instructed in           
          his will that all taxes payable by reason of his death be paid              
          from the residuary estate, without apportionment, prior to its              
          distribution to the trust as residuary beneficiary, and that,               
          because of that clear instruction, apportionment as provided in             
          the North Carolina statutes is avoided.  Respondent argues that             
          the provision in the trust regarding apportionment to the                   
          noncharitable trust beneficiaries applies only to those taxes               
          required to be paid from trust assets; that is, if the residuary            
          portion of the estate were insufficient to pay all debts,                   
          expenses, and taxes.                                                        
               We agree with respondent.  Decedent's instructions were                
          clear as to where the burden of the taxes should fall.  Paragraph           
          1.02 of his will provided that all taxes payable by reason of his           
          death on his property or interest included in his gross estate              
          were payable from the residuary portion of his estate.  He also             
          expressly provided that there be no apportionment among the                 
          recipients of, or those interested in, such property.  Because of           
          decedent's instructions in his will on this subject, neither                
          section 2206 nor the method of apportionment found in chapter               





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