Joyce E. Hastings - Page 16




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          would result in a sufficient amount of profit to overcome                    
          petitioner's losses.  We note that petitioner, at the time of                
          trial, was offering one of her stallion's stud service for $900,             
          but she made no showing of an existing or potential income flow              
          or means to achieve a profit.                                                
               Petitioner did not maintain a separate checking account or              
          prepare financial statements for her horse activity, but she did             
          maintain detailed records of the breeding, maintenance, and                  
          health status of each horse.  In addition, each check issued for             
          horse-related activity was marked or referenced for that purpose             
          and maintained and segregated on a monthly basis.  Petitioner was            
          able to substantiate her horse activity expenditures, and the                
          only question before the Court is whether petitioner’s horse                 
          activity was a for-profit activity.                                          
               Although we can accept the precept that horse breeding                  
          necessarily includes a startup period, petitioner provided no                
          explanation as to why she was not able to earn some income or cut            
          losses for such an extended period of time.  Petitioner generally            
          worked toward the goal of someday making a profit, but based on              
          the record she did not attempt in earnest to achieve that goal               
          prior to or during the years in issue.  From 1989 through the                
          time when petitioner believed she had produced a stallion with               
          championship potential (1995), petitioner had claimed $132,253 in            







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