Investment Research Associates - Page 497




                                       - 542 -                                         
               Section 1011 provides that the adjusted basis for                       
          determining the gain or loss from the sale or other disposition              
          of property is the basis determined under section 1012, adjusted             
          as provided in section 1016.  Section 1012 provides that the                 
          basis of property is the cost of the property and under section              
          362(a) such basis in a transferor carries over to a corporation              
          where such property is contributed to the corporation for stock              
          under section 351.                                                           
               The transaction involved here is a classic example of loss-             
          buying.  It was a premeditated and abusive tax scheme structured             
          by Kanter for the sole purpose of obtaining an enormous and                  
          unjustified loss deduction on behalf of his controlled                       
          corporation, IRA.  IRA became involved in the matter at the                  
          direction of Kanter, who acknowledged that the transaction at                
          issue was hurried and there had been no due diligence with                   
          respect thereto.                                                             
               The entire scheme--a purported section 351 exchange and                 
          subsequent disposition (sale and assignment)--took less than 30              
          days.  The reality of the transaction is that IRA paid $60,000               
          cash on December 1, 1988, for an ordinary loss supposedly                    
          realized on December 30, 1988, in the amount of $1,073,835 that              
          was claimed on IRA's 1988 Federal income tax return.                         
               IRA failed to present any evidence to support the legitimacy            
          of the installment promissory note or that the note represented              






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