REDLANDS SURGICAL SERVICES - Page 56




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          made between petitioner and the other parties to ascertain                  
          whether other specific powers or rights conferred upon petitioner           
          might mitigate or compensate for its lack of majority control.              
                    b.  Arbitration Process                                           
               The General Partnership agreement provides for an                      
          arbitration process in the event that the managing directors of             
          the General Partnership deadlock over a matter other than medical           
          standards and medical policies, such as approval of new surgical            
          procedures.  Under these provisions, in the event of a deadlock,            
          each of the co-general partners selects one arbitrator, and these           
          two arbitrators select a third.  The arbitrators have final                 
          authority to decide matters referred to them.  The ground rules             
          for the arbitration process are minimal and provide petitioner no           
          assurance that charitable objectives will govern the outcome.               
          Under the General Partnership agreement, the arbitrators are not            
          required to take into account any charitable or community benefit           


               12(...continued)                                                       
                    The board of directors, its composition, and its                  
               functions are relevant to tax exemption * * * the                      
               composition of the board provides important evidence that              
               the hospital serves public rather than private purposes.               
               For example, it is fair to presume that a board of directors           
               chosen from the community would place the interests of the             
               community above those of either the management or the                  
               medical staff of the hospital.  Thus, the relevance of the             
               board is that its process should indicate whether the                  
               hospital is operated for the benefit of the community or to            
               secure benefits for private interests.  [Mancino, “Income              
               Tax Exemption of the Contemporary Nonprofit Hospital”, 32              
               St. Louis U.L.J. 1015, 1051 (1988).]                                   




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