- 32 - v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1991-615; sec. 20.2031-2(b), Estate Tax Regs. In the absence of such an arm's-length sale, in valuing unlisted stock we often look to the value of publicly traded stock of corporations engaged in similar lines of business. See sec. 2031(b); Estate of Hall v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 312, 336 (1989). Factors relevant in valuing stock in closely held corporations include: (a) The nature of the business and the history of the enterprise from its inception. (b) The economic outlook in general and the condition and outlook of the specific industry in particular. (c) The book value of the stock and the financial condition of the business. (d) The earning capacity of the company. (e) The dividend-paying capacity [of the company]. (f) Whether or not the enterprise has goodwill or other intangible value. (g) * * * the size of the block of stock to be valued. [and] (h) The market price of stocks of corporations engaged in the same or similar line of business having their stocks actively traded in a free and open market, either on an exchange or over-the-counter. Rev. Rul. 59-60, 1959-1 C.B. 237, 238-239; see also sec. 20.2031- 2(f)(2), Estate Tax Regs. This revenue ruling "has been widely accepted as setting forth the appropriate criteria to consider in determining fair market value". Estate of Newhouse v. Commissioner, supra at 217. Nevertheless, these factors cannot be applied with mathematical precision. See Rev. Rul. 59-60, supra, 1959-1 C.B. at 238. As thePage: Previous 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Next
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