Dennis W. Stark - Page 28



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          that because the takeover had been hostile, and the bulk of the             
          fees10 was expended in an effort to thwart it, they produced no             
          benefit extending beyond the taxable year.  According to the                
          Court of Appeals, the fees were thus more properly viewed as                
          costs associated with defending a business or existing corporate            
          policies against attack, which were deductible under section                
          162(a), rather than as costs associated with facilitating a                 
          capital transaction, required to be capitalized.11                          
               Petitioner contends that we should follow the Court of                 
          Appeals for the Seventh Circuit’s decision and find the legal               
          expenses at issue herein deductible because they were incurred in           
          "a defense to an attack on the business" or "to thwart what                 
          amounted to a hostile takeover attempt".  However, the instant              
          case provides no occasion for us to consider whether to adopt the           
          reasoning of the Court of Appeals decision, because it is readily           
          distinguishable.                                                            
               Petitioner's attempt to characterize William's effort to               
          rescind the Redemption Agreement as a hostile takeover attempt or           
          an attack on existing business practices is simply unavailing.              
          The critical difference is that the dispute in this case was over           
          the terms of a completed capital transaction.  The origin of                

               10  The Court of Appeals concluded that a small portion of             
          the fees were facilitative of the ownership change and were                 
          therefore required to be capitalized.                                       
               11 The Court of Appeals concluded in the alternative that a            
          significant portion of the costs were deductible under sec.                 
          165(a) as costs associated with abandoned capital transactions,             
          because they were incurred to develop ultimately unsuccessful               
          alternatives to the ownership change which occurred.                        


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