Abraham and Dina Weiss - Page 21




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          responsible for preventing their production of such documentary             
          evidence, they would not have waited until their reply brief to             
          say so.                                                                     
               Moreover, even if respondent had lost petitioners' records,            
          we still would not hold for petitioners.  Rule 1004 of the                  
          Federal Rules of Evidence provides that secondary evidence of a             
          "writing, recording, or photograph" is admissible if the original           
          is unintentionally lost.  This rule alters the type of evidence             
          that may be admissible.  As the Court of Appeals recognized in              
          Andrew Crispo Gallery, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra, however, the            
          rule does not affect petitioners' burden of persuading the Court            
          as to the existence of asserted facts.  See Malinowski v.                   
          Commissioner, 71 T.C. 1120, 1125 (1979).  The Court of Appeals’             
          holding in Andrew Crispo Gallery still leaves petitioners both              
          with the burden of establishing a basis for us to infer that the            
          missing records contain the facts as alleged by them and with the           
          requirement of producing credible evidence that the missing                 
          records were properly maintained and accurately reflected the               
          facts as alleged.  The record before us--consisting of Mr. Weiss'           
          vague and self-serving testimony--establishes neither.  Andrew              
          Crispo Gallery does not provide taxpayers entitlement to                    
          otherwise unsubstantiated deductions or credits based on the bare           
          assertion that their records have been lost by the Government,              
          without further proof.  See Rodman v. Commissioner, 542 F.2d 845,           
          853-854 (2d Cir. 1976), affg. in part, revg. in part and                    



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