Estate of Judith U. Harrison - Page 17




                                       - 17 -                                         
               Furthermore, in comparing Estate of McLendon v.                        
          Commissioner, supra, to the instant section 2013 case, we note              
          that the decision is not directly on point and makes no attempt             
          to distinguish or overrule the earlier decision by the Court of             
          Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Estate of Carter v. United                 
          States, 921 F.2d 63 (5th Cir. 1991), which specifically analyzed            
          availability of the section 2013 credit in the context of                   
          simultaneous deaths.  Hence, Estate of McLendon v. Commissioner,            
          supra, is inapposite and does not alter our conclusion that the             
          administrative and judicial rulings addressing the relationship             
          between common accidents and the section 2013 credit remain                 
          viable.                                                                     
               We therefore turn to the question of whether the matter                
          before us is to be treated as a simultaneous death situation.               
          The estates oppose any assumption that the Harrisons died                   
          simultaneously on the grounds that no facts establish they were             
          victims of a common disaster.  We, however, are satisfied that              
          this case is sufficiently analogous to a simultaneous death                 
          scenario to render applicable principles related thereto.                   
               As indicated above, an underlying rationale for deeming                
          valueless life estates transferred upon simultaneous deaths is              
          that a willing buyer with knowledge of all relevant facts would             
          pay nothing for the interest.  Here such a buyer would be aware             
          either of an airplane crash and consequent near simultaneous                






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