Karen Y. Nielsen - Page 19

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                  In addition, we reject petitioner’s apparent contention that                         
            the real property acquisition policies set forth in 42 U.S.C.                              
            sec. 4651 can or should have a bearing upon our decision.                                  
            Petitioner alleges that the condemnation proceedings were                                  
            initiated in violation of these policies, stating on brief that                            
            the States’s action                                                                        
                  to condemn Petitioner’s house and therewith pay her                                  
                  “market value” of the house as just compensation under                               
                  state law, rather than negotiate compensation equal to                               
                  the cost of a “comparable replacement dwelling” as was                               
                  her federal entitlement, was ultra vires and the state                               
                  condemnation action was thereby void ab inito [sic].                                 
            She then goes on to assert that tax-exempt replacement housing                             
            compensation should not be transformed into taxable compensation                           
            by reason of such an ultra vires action.  In response, we observe                          
            that the Relocation Act, 42 U.S.C. sec. 4602(a), declares                                  
            specifically that “The provisions of section 4651 of this title                            
            create no rights or liabilities and shall not affect the validity                          
            of any property acquisitions by purchase or condemnation.”                                 
                  We therefore hold that the $65,000 received by petitioner is                         
            not a relocation assistance payment exempted from taxation by the                          
            Relocation Act but is just compensation taxable to the extent the                          
            amount paid exceeded her basis in the condemned property.                                  
                  To reflect the foregoing,                                                            


                                                            Decision will be entered                   
                                                      for respondent.                                  





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