Philip A. Sellers - Page 7




                                        - 7 -                                         
               On January 7, 1993, and January 27, 1993, petitioner made              
          two additional advances to Gandy’s of $25,000 each.  Neither                
          advance is evidenced by a note.                                             
               On December 2, 1993, petitioner wired an additional $10,483            
          to a broker to pay shipping charges on slate from Italy that                
          Gandy’s had ordered for use in the manufacture of pool tables.              
          This advance is evidenced by a demand note bearing 8 percent                
          interest.                                                                   
               Although Gandy’s was in default on two of petitioner’s                 
          advances after December 31, 1991, petitioner did not sue Gandy’s            
          for collection or otherwise demand payment of principal or                  
          interest with respect to any of the advances.                               
               Petitioner’s advances to Gandy’s from 1990 through 1993 were           
          all unsecured, because Gandy’s had pledged all its assets to                
          other lenders.  Petitioner’s advances to Gandy’s were                       
          subordinated to the Gandy’s bonds.                                          
               Gandy’s treated all the advances in question (with the                 
          possible exception of the $10,483 advance of December 2, 1993) as           
          shareholder debt and accrued interest thereon.8  It was Gandy’s             
          intention to repay the advances as soon as Gandy’s started                  
          producing positive cash-flow.  This never happened.  On its                 
          September 30, 1991, and September 30, 1992, Forms 1120, U.S.                


               8 The record does not reveal how Gandy’s treated the                   
          December 1993 advance of $10,483.                                           





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