J.C. Shepherd - Page 45




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               WHALEN, J., concurring:  I agree with both the reasoning and           
          result of the majority opinion, but I write separately to make              
          the point that this case does not present the same issues                   
          concerning the valuation of the indirect gifts as were presented            
          in Estate of Bosca v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1998-251, and to             
          comment on the position of Judges Beghe and Ruwe, who make                  
          interesting and worthwhile points, especially in light of the               
          increasing use of family partnerships.                                      
               In this case, the majority opinion decides two principal               
          issues.  First, it rejects petitioner’s contention that the                 
          transfers of leased land and bank stock made by petitioner should           
          be characterized as gifts to petitioner’s two sons of minority              
          interests in  a family partnership, or as enhancements of his               
          sons’ existing partnership interests.  Petitioner sought                    
          that characterization of the transfers to justify the application           
          of substantial discounts in valuing the property.  Contrary to              
          petitioner’s position, the majority characterizes the transfers             
          as indirect gifts to the sons of the leased land and bank stock.            
          The majority relies  on section 25.2511-1(h)(1), Gift Tax Regs.,            
          which provides:                                                             
               A transfer of property by B to a corporation generally                 
               represents gifts by B to the other individual                          
               shareholders of the corporation to  the extent of their                
               proportionate interests in the corporation.                            

          Based thereon, the majority holds that the transfers represent an           
          indirect gift to each of petitioner’s two sons of an undivided              
          25-percent interest in the leased land and bank stock.  To my               



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