Diana T. Visco - Page 11




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          cash the checks.  The district made another attempt to pay                  
          petitioner in December of 1992.  This time, petitioner took the             
          checks and called the district’s attorney and told him she was              
          refusing the checks.  Petitioner then returned the checks to the            
          courier.  We conclude that the money was available11 to                     
          petitioner, and the district was able and willing to pay her.               
               Nevertheless, petitioner characterized the district’s                  
          attempt to deliver the checks as a settlement offer, which she              
          rejected.  We disagree.  Before delivering the checks, the                  
          Commonwealth Court established the exact amount due petitioner              
          for backpay, interest on backpay, and benefits.  The district was           
          not negotiating; it was complying with the Commonwealth Court’s             
          December 3, 1992, order.  Consequently, when the courier                    
          delivered the checks to petitioner on December 28, 1992, she had            
          the right to a specific amount of money and the power to receive            
          that money.                                                                 
               Petitioner argues that a substantial restriction existed on            
          the money when the Commonwealth Court deposited the funds with              
          Dauphin Deposit Bank and Trust Co. for her benefit.  However,               
          that account was established for petitioner’s benefit in 1995,              
          and our inquiry turns on whether a substantial restriction                  



               11“A check in the hands of a taxpayer ordinarily means that            
          the funds are immediately available.”  Walter v. United States,             
          148 F.3d 1027, 1029 (8th Cir. 1998).                                        





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