- 7 - earlier version of section 219,6 we apply its reasoning to the facts of the present case. Petitioners also contend that the record does not demonstrate that MetLife made any contribution to the MetLife plan on behalf of Mrs. Brandkamp, thereby implying that such a failure would be antithetical to the conclusion that Mrs. Brandkamp was an active participant in the plan. However, the record demonstrates that the MetLife plan is a qualified plan, a fact that supports our conclusion that a contribution was made and thereby negates the basis for petitioners’ contention. See sec. 401(a)(1).7 6 Sec. 219, as applicable to 1981, the taxable year in issue in Eanes v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 168 (1985), did not include a definition of “active participant”. The flush language currently contained in sec. 219(g)(5), referring to whether the individual’s rights under the plan are forfeitable, was then found only in the legislative history. 7 To the extent that petitioners may suggest that the contribution made by MetLife on behalf of Mrs. Brandkamp was modest in amount, thereby implying that the magnitude of an employer’s contribution should be determinative of whether an employee is an active participant, the law is clearly to the contrary. See sec. 1.219-2(d)(1), Income Tax Regs., providing that an individual is an active participant in a taxable year in a profit-sharing plan “if an employer contribution is added to the participant’s account in such taxable year.” See also sec. 1.219-2(b)(1), Income Tax Regs., providing that “an individual is an active participant * * * if for any portion of the plan year * * * [she] is not excluded under the eligibility provisions of the plan.” In short, there is no provision for “de minimis” participation. See also Guest v. Commissioner, 72 T.C. 768 (1979) (the statutory provision, which operates to disallow a deduction for a contribution to an IRA by an active participant (continued...)Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011