Zinovy Brodsky - Page 136




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               Documentary Evidence                                                   
               The record contains a considerable number of documents.27              
          In large measure, however, the record is devoid of any general              
          ledgers, books of account, receipts, or other records supporting            
          petitioner’s claims, which the Court finds to be credible.28  We            
          infer from petitioner’s failure to produce credible records to              
          substantiate his claims with respect to the issues that remain in           
          this case on which he has the burden of proof that such records             
          do not exist and that, if such records do exist, they do not                
          substantiate those claims.  See Wichita Terminal Elevator Co. v.            
          Commissioner, 6 T.C. 1158, 1164-1165 (1946), affd. 162 F.2d 513             
          (10th Cir. 1947).29                                                         
          Unreported Income                                                           
               In the notices, respondent determined that petitioner has              


               27The Court admitted certain of those documents into the               
          record only for a limited purpose.  For example, the Court                  
          admitted into evidence copies of the front sides of certain                 
          checks only as copies of the front sides of such checks, and not            
          to show that those checks were in fact negotiated or, if negoti-            
          ated, that those checks were deposited and/or cashed by the                 
          payees listed on the copies of the front sides of those checks.             
               28For example, petitioner claims that during the years at              
          issue certain of the deposits into petitioner’s accounts, includ-           
          ing certain of the payments against the balances due on peti-               
          tioner’s credit accounts, were nontaxable loans or advances.                
          However, the record contains no credible documentary evidence to            
          support those claims, such as promissory notes.                             
               29The principle that we may infer from the failure of a                
          party, who has the burden of proof on a given matter, to offer              
          evidence that exists regarding such a matter that such evidence             
          would not have been favorable to that party’s position regarding            
          that matter is so well established that hereinafter we shall not            
          cite the case law supporting that principle.                                




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