Ruth N. Nelson - Page 25




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          fourth factor is not directly relevant in the instant case.                 
          Moreover, insofar as this factor is relevant, it would weigh in             
          favor of petitioner.  The fact that BRVC purchased and frequently           
          utilized the aforementioned equipment indicates an effort by                
          petitioner to operate BRVC in a professional manner.                        
               The fifth factor examines whether the taxpayer experienced             
          success in carrying on other similar or dissimilar activities.              
          Although there is some indication in the record that petitioner             
          operated a similar activity sometime prior to 1981, the record is           
          devoid of any details regarding the profitability or manner and             
          length of conduct of this business.  Thus, the Court finds that             
          this factor is inapplicable to the instant case.                            
               The sixth factor is the history of the activity's income and           
          losses.  Although BRVC sustained losses for nearly each year of             
          its operation, the gross income of BRVC was consistently in the             
          40- to 50-thousand dollar range for the years 1986 through 1989.            
          Although no return information was submitted for years prior to             
          1986, the record indicates that BRVC generated gross income close           
          to $50,000 for each of the years 1984 and 1985.  BRVC gross                 
          income dropped to approximately $13,000 in 1990, $9,000 in 1991,            
          and zero in 1992.  Respondent contends that this dramatic decline           
          in gross income, coupled with the history of losses, indicates              
          that petitioner lacked profit motive in the operation of BRVC.              
          The Court disagrees.                                                        






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