Gerald Dennis Strong - Page 32




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               We conclude, on the preponderance of the evidence, that the            
          1994 tax return that petitioner filed on October 16, 1995, was              
          the joint tax return of petitioner and Mary, and that petitioner            
          is entitled to be treated for 1994 as married filing jointly.               
               Our attention has been drawn to statements in Olpin v.                 
          Commissioner, 237 F.3d 1263, 1267 (10th Cir. 2001), revg. T.C.              
          Memo. 1999-426, which, if applied to the instant case, would                
          appear to result in a conclusion that Mary’s intentions as to the           
          tax return may be irrelevant.  Both sides in the instant case               
          appear to have accepted that petitioner intended to file a joint            
          tax return but that the tax return would not be treated as joint            
          unless Mary also intended it to be joint.  Our analysis also has            
          been focused on what the record shows as to Mary’s intent.  We              
          conclude that the result we have reached on the analysis we used            
          --that petitioner’s 1994 tax filing status was married filing               
          jointly--is not different from the result that would be reached             
          under the approach of the Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit            


               11(...continued)                                                       
               405 (1956) (taxpayer proved that an unsigned return was                
               a joint return).6  In this case, respondent does not                   
               have the benefit of the presumption of correctness.                    
               Compare Hennen v. Commissioner, supra.  However, in                    
               reaching our conclusion that petitioners filed joint                   
               returns, we have not relied on a presumption of tacit                  
               consent; petitioners proved that they intended to file                 
               joint returns.                                                         
                                                                                     
               6  Respondent’s position here contradicts his previous                 
               acquiescence in our decision in Lane v. Commissioner, supra.           
               See 1956-2 C.B. 7.                                                     





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