Raymond M. and Joy D. Jean - Page 8




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          145, 149 (1999) (quoting H. Rept. 99-426, at 844 (1985), 1986-3             
          C.B. (Vol. 2) 1, 844; S. Rept. 99-313, at 208 (1986), 1986-3 C.B.           
          (Vol. 3) 1, 208).                                                           
               Under the version of section 6404(e) in effect during the              
          periods relevant hereto, the Commissioner has the power to abate            
          interest only for error or delay with respect to a ministerial              
          act.  The term “ministerial act” means “a procedural or                     
          mechanical act that does not involve the exercise of judgment or            
          discretion, and that occurs during the processing of a taxpayer’s           
          case after all prerequisites to the act, such as conferences and            
          review by supervisors, have taken place.”  Sec. 301.6404-                   
          2T(b)(1), Temporary Proced. & Admin. Regs., 52 Fed.Reg. 30163               
          (Aug. 13, 1987); see Lee v. Commissioner, supra.6                           
               Petitioners argue respondent abused his discretion in                  
          failing to abate interest for two separate periods:  January 31,            
          1995, through April 4, 1996, and October 7, 1997, through October           





               6The final regulation under sec. 6404(e) was issued on Dec.            
          18, 1998.  The final regulation generally applies to interest               
          accruing on deficiencies or payments of tax described in sec.               
          6212(a) for tax years beginning after July 30, 1996.  Sec.                  
          301.6404-2(d)(1), Proced. & Admin. Regs.   Accordingly, the final           
          regulation is inapplicable to the instant case, and sec.                    
          301.6404-2T, Temporary Proced. & Admin. Regs., 52 Fed. Reg. 30163           
          (Aug. 13, 1987), effective for taxable years beginning after Dec.           
          31, 1978, but before July 30, 1996, applies.  Sec. 301.6404-                
          2T(c), Temporary Proced. & Admin. Regs., supra.                             






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