Henry A. Julicher - Page 31




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          petitioner indicate that the parties to the loans intended                  
          genuine debts.  See id.                                                     
               In order to be entitled to a bad debt deduction, petitioner            
          must prove that each debt had value at the beginning of 1994 and            
          became worthless during that year.  Milenbach v. Commissioner,              
          106 T.C. 184, 204 (1996).  There is no standard method to decide            
          worthlessness within the taxable year; rather, each case depends            
          on all its facts and circumstances.  Id.; Crown v. Commissioner,            
          77 T.C. 582, 598 (1981).  The year of worthlessness is generally            
          fixed by identifiable events that form the basis for reasonable             
          grounds for abandoning any hope of recovery.  Milenbach v.                  
          Commissioner, supra at 205; Crown v. Commissioner, supra at 598.            
               As for the Weinstein debt, we find petitioner has failed to            
          prove that any part of it became worthless during 1994.  In                 
          testimony, petitioner justified claiming the deduction in 1994              
          merely on the basis that it had been 5 years since he had made              
          the loan.  However, “the fact that accounts are overdue, standing           
          alone, does not warrant deducting them as worthless.”  Milenbach            
          v. Commissioner, supra at 205.  Petitioner pointed to no                    
          identifiable event that provided reasonable grounds for                     
          abandoning hope of recovery of even a part of the debt in 1994.             
          Ms. Weinstein testified that she paid $60,000 in rent to                    
          petitioner in 1994, and Mr. Finder recalled that Ms. Weinstein’s            
          rent payments made up “the bulk” of the $143,059 in rental income           






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