E. Carolyn Mellen - Page 39




                                                - 39 -                                                  
            by the record) for each such year (annual net income).28  During                            
            the period 1994 and 1997 through 2001, the record establishes                               
            that the annual net income that petitioner and Mr. Mellen re-                               
            ceived ranged from approximately $17,000 to $38,500.                                        
                  The claimed casualty loss deduction of $30,930 gave rise to                           
            a deficiency of $9,719 for taxable year 1995.  By not paying that                           
            $9,719 of Federal income tax, petitioner and Mr. Mellen had an                              
            additional $9,719 of funds available to spend.  The deficiency of                           
            $9,719 attributable to the casualty loss deduction that peti-                               
            tioner and Mr. Mellen claimed for taxable year 1995 ranged from                             
            approximately 25 percent to 57 percent of the annual net income                             
            of petitioner and Mr. Mellen during the period 1994 and 1997                                
            through 2001.  We find that, by not paying the Federal income tax                           
            of $9,719 attributable to the claimed casualty loss deduction in                            
            question, petitioner and Mr. Mellen had funds available to them                             
            (i.e., $9,719) substantially in excess of their normal support,                             
            which we assume did not exceed their annual net income for each                             



                  28We have not made any such assumption regarding 1995 or                              
            1996.  We have not done so with respect to 1995 because peti-                               
            tioner testified that “the income she and her husband reported on                           
            their 1995 Form 1040 [i.e., petitioner’s compensation from                                  
            Questar of $22,691, taxable interest of $35, dividend income of                             
            $19,152, and Schedule D capital gain of $500,755] was largely                               
            lost in the stock market, but that she used some of it to pay for                           
            a wedding”.  We have not made any assumption with respect to 1996                           
            about the amount that petitioner and Mr. Mellen expended for                                
            their normal support during that year.  That is because the                                 
            record is devoid of any financial information relating to peti-                             
            tioner and Mr. Mellen for that year.                                                        





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