South Tulsa Pathology Laboratory, Inc. - Page 14




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          2(b), Income Tax Regs.; and (3) the prearranged sale of Clinpath            
          stock on the same date as the distribution of Clinpath stock to             
          petitioner’s shareholders violated the continuity of proprietary            
          interest requirement of section 1.355-2(c), Income Tax Regs.                
          Petitioner, on the other hand, argues that the transaction met              
          all the requirements of section 355 and related regulations.  We            
          examine the parties’ arguments below.                                       
               A.   Nondevice Requirement of Section 355(a)(1)(B)                     
               A transaction fails to qualify under section 355 if that               
          transaction is used principally as a device for the distribution            
          of the earnings and profits of the distributing corporation, the            
          controlled corporation, or both.  Sec. 355(a)(1)(B); see also               
          sec. 1.355-2(d)(1), Income Tax Regs.  We analyze whether a                  
          transaction was used principally as a device for distributing               
          earnings and profits by examining all the facts and                         
          circumstances, including, but not limited to, the presence of the           
          device factors listed in section 1.355-2(d)(2), Income Tax Regs.,           
          and the presence of the nondevice factors listed in section                 
          1.355-2(d)(3), Income Tax Regs.                                             
               Petitioner essentially concedes that there is evidence of              
          device as described in section 1.355-2(d)(2), Income Tax Regs.;             
          however, it argues that a lack of substantial earnings and                  
          profits, sec. 1.355-2(d)(5), Income Tax Regs., and a corporate              








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