George Tsakopoulos and Drousoula Tsakopoulos - Page 21




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          substantial nature to render it a capital expenditure.9  See                
          Stark v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1999-1.                                   
               B.   Carmichael Village Shopping Center Roof                           
               Respondent argues that the cost of replacing the roof on the           
          Carmichael Village shopping center (suites 1-12) must be                    
          capitalized.  Petitioner argues that the work was in the nature             
          of repairs for the purpose of keeping the roof in ordinary                  
          operating condition.                                                        
               Mr. Graham, who also managed this roofing project, testified           
          as to the work completed.  Mr. Graham testified that the                    
          contractor of the original roof had done a poor job, and “we had            
          no choice but to tear it off and completely put a new roof on               
          it”.  Mr. Graham further testified that “an entire roof” was                
          replaced, but only for 10 percent of the entire shopping center.            
          Mr. Graham stated that the new roof had a 10-year warranty.                 
               Petitioner contends that our holding in Vanalco, Inc. v.               
          Commissioner, supra, applies to the case in issue, pointing out             
          that the taxpayer in Vanalco replaced only 10.6 percent of the              
          roof.  We disagree.  The facts in Vanalco are distinguishable               
          from the instant case.  In Vanalco, there was no evidence that              


               9  Petitioner’s expert, Mr. Cox, testified that the tile               
          roof has a longer life expectancy than the builtup roof and                 
          should not need to be replaced as often.  The tile roof is a                
          separate component from the builtup portion with a different                
          useful life.                                                                






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