Brewer Quality Homes, Inc. - Page 46

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          (1976), affd. without published opinion 553 F.2d 93 (2d Cir.                
          1977).                                                                      
               Secondly, the question of what courts do in fact requires an           
          understanding of the effect of the limits of what is in the                 
          record before us.  For example, if we knew that (1) the                     
          underlying data for the RMA ratios came from only those mobile              
          home retailers who provided nonsalary benefits to their                     
          executives, (2) but this underlying data included only the cash             
          compensation paid to the executives and not the value of (or                
          current cost to buy) the nonsalary benefits, and (3) the value of           
          (or current cost to buy) these benefits was, as Ding stated, 24.4           
          percent of total compensation (i.e., cash compensation plus                 
          nonsalary benefits), then we would adjust the cash compensation             
          amount upward by about 32.3 percent to arrive at total equivalent           
          compensation.14  However, the record before us does not include             
          any of the needed information as to the data underlying the RMA             
          ratios.  Also, the 24.4 percent in Ding’s analysis comes from a             
          report of a 1992 study of 297 employers.  The record does not               
          give us any characteristics of the participating employers that             
          would enable us to make a useful judgment as to how that sample             


               14  If nonsalary benefits are 24.4 percent of total                    
          compensation, then cash compensation constitutes the remaining              
          75.6 percent of the total compensation.  Thus, total compensation           
          is                                                                          
          100  percent        of cash compensation, or l32.3 percent of cash                    
          75.6 percentcompensation.                                                     





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