Michael J. Downing and Sandra M. Downing - Page 59

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          petitioners kept a large amount of cash someplace (not                      
          necessarily in a box) for some period of time--viz the $29,000-             
          plus remainder of the Newman property proceeds, which was used              
          from time to time during 1994.  (2) Respondent has already                  
          accepted the idea that petitioners on occasion deposited                    
          nontaxable cash receipts into the bank accounts.  As noted supra,           
          respondent agrees that for 1994 petitioners should be allowed to            
          subtract more in nontaxable cash than petitioners’ 1994 cash                
          expenditures.                                                               
               (ii)  Against Cash Hoard                                               
               Considerations pointing against cash hoard include the                 
          following:  (1) Petitioners’ claim of cash hoard, even if                   
          accepted in entirety, would explain only a small fraction of the            
          otherwise-unexplained omitted income; in the context of clear and           
          convincing evidence of substantial omitted income in 1995 on the            
          record herein, it is difficult to credit Michael’s testimony as             
          to any specific amount.  (2) Michael’s testimony as to the cash             
          hoard, especially in light of his acknowledged earlier                      
          statements, seems to be tailored to his time-to-time perceptions            
          of what suits his purposes, rather than his best recollection of            
          the actual events.  Michael’s written statement to Klimkiewicz at           
          the July 1997 meeting was specific in describing why he estimated           










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